So, why is the high-performance RAM on your system not running at the correct speed?

Why Do You Need XMP?

You see, the CPU on your system is connected to the RAM through the motherboard using sockets.

Two RAM sticks

It is through these sockets that the data reaches the CPU.

This chip comes to life when you turn on your machine.

Once powered, the BIOS performs the power-on self-test (POST).

CPU on a motherboard

During this test, the motherboard checks the state and initializes the various input/output devices connected to the CPU.

During this test, the motherboard decides the frequency at which the RAM should run.

That said, a high-performance RAM stick can reach up to 5333 MT/s.

RAM with controllers

Well, this is where XMP comes into the picture.

What Is XMP?

Therefore, it’s important to check that all these components support overclocking.

Screenshot showing memory speed

If not, your RAM will run at the standard frequencies defined by the JEDEC.

How Does XMP Improve the Performance of a System?

You see, a traditional processor runs at a clock speed of 4GHz during aturbo boost.

At this clock speed, a processor can perform tasks in a quarter of a nanosecond.

However, when running at 1600 MHz, the RAM can transfer data at 3200 MT/s.

In addition to this, the RAM cannot transfer data instantaneously due to its CAS latency.

This latency defines the delay between a RAM’s request and response time.

Due to this, a DDR4 memory module can transfer data to the CPU every ten nanoseconds.

How to Check RAM Speed

Checking the RAM speed on your system is not all that difficult.

Is Overclocking Your RAM Worth It?

This performance improvement can lead to a better gaming experience.