Java is a widely used object-oriented programming language and software platform.
It runs on billions of devices including notebook computers, mobile devices, gaming consoles, and many others.
Having such capabilities comes with a price.
Java can be hard to learn, with a lengthy complicated syntax.
It is statically typed, which can be less convenient.
And while its platform independent, the rise of the cloud computing platform makes independence less of a win.
These are just a few of the reasons Java may be falling out of favor.
Java Is Becoming Less Popular
First and foremost, Java seems to be slipping slowly in popularity.
This means that, over time, developers will write fewer and fewer new applications in Java.
This trend implies that Java will eventually go away.
Java Is Not Simple
Java may be easy to learn, but it’s not simple.
The language is easy to learn because Java code is straightforward to write, organize, and compile.
You also have to compile it, which makes Java much less convenient than languages like Python.
Javas getters and setters can be unnecessarily verbose, though.
Managing code decorated with Java getters and setters is hell and complicated.
No Syntactic Icing
You are operating on a collection.
You want the first item.
What are you doing?
Of course, you call the method instead of using the common[]operator.
All because you cannot overload operators.
For virtually every operation, you must use a wordy method name even if a single-character operator would do.
Java supports the concept; the language lets you concatenate strings with the+operator, for example.
It just doesnt let you, the programmer, do the same.
Declaring the Exceptions a Method May Throw
Java requires you to declare the exceptions that a method may throw.
It seems useful, doesnt it?
By using a given method, you know what to expect.
What will happen then?
Well, your code just stopped compiling.
You must handle the situation or add an exception to the throws list.
Lets assume that the API you are using does not change.
There is such a thing as RuntimeException in Java.
If your method can throw this exception or one of its descendants, you better declare it.
Javas exceptions can bring a lot of code maintenance problems.
Complicated IDEs
Java programmers often use an IDE like Eclipse or IntelliJ.
The reason why is that we live in a software-defined world.
you’ve got the option to change the hosting environment instead.
This isn’t to say that utility portability no longer matters.
Static Typing
Java performs punch in checking during compile time.
This means that you must declare the punch in of each variable at compile time.
With static typing, variables generally are not allowed to change types.
This makes Java syntax a bit complicated especially when writing code for a big project.
Many programmers preferdynamic programmingwhere throw in checking occurs at runtime.
This means that the key in of a variable can change over its lifetime.
Javas dependency management allows for abuse and leads to hard-to-detect bugs.
Whats in fashion today may soon be yesterdays news.
