Sales of electric vehicles have gradually increased as more people switch from combustion engines.

Electric vehicles are believed to be more efficient than gas-powered cars and produce no emissions.

That’s good news for the environment.

Cars charging at EV charging stations in underground parking

Image Credit: Mario Roberto Durán Ortiz/Wikimedia Commons

But is it good news for the electrical grid?

The grid can handle even the most challenging conditions.

However, there’s a big difference between running on electricity and relying on it.

Green Earth Map

Image Credit: Vincshekhan/Wikimedia Commons

In light of this, we have to ask: Is the electrical grid capable of supporting EVs?

The report states that solar, wind, and electric vehicles can prevent catastrophic climate change.

It also states that time is running out, which makes the transition vital for our planet’s stability.

Powerlines and sky

Image Credit: Håkan Dahlström/Wikipedia Commons

Electreksays the U.S., German, and French electrical grids will not be overloaded.

It is particularly useful to recycle old EV batteries to make new ones.

As a matter of fact, this is already being done, and it’s fantastic for the environment.

Charging Station with different connectors

Image Credit: Daniel Capilla/Wikimedia Commons

It delivers electricity to homes and businesses across the country.

It comprises thousands of miles of transmission lines and hundreds of power plants.

They all work together to meet the electricity demand of American consumers.

EV charging at night

In a 24-hour period, baseline power plants operate based on average usage.

Baselines are as close as possible to minimal energy demands.

A power plant is turned on when the electricity demand rises above the day’s baseline.

Money growing plants

Dirtier and environmentally harmful power plants are used to make up for the difference.

It is for this reason that time-of-use billing has become more common.

The term time-of-use billing refers to consumers who are charged more during peak usage periods.

How Do Electric Vehicles Affect the Electrical Grid?

Electric vehicles are considered to have a positive impact on the electrical grid.

They reduce the demand for fossil fuels and push the grid to be more efficient in the process.

Yet, some potential challenges need to be considered.

One is infrastructure upgrades to support the increased demand for electricity.

Another is the potential for increased demand during peak periods.

Some supply issues may need to be resolved if EV sales match or surpass petrol vehicles.

Offering incentives to charge EVs during off-peak hours is the easiest way to solve this problem.

Without such measures, upgrades to the electrical grid would cause higher electricity costs.

Otherwise, rates could rise by 2%.

Using incentives to reroute demand to charging at night will also save on the number of grid upgrades required.

As most electric vehicles recharge at night, EV owners can take advantage of cheap and plentiful electricity.

Some utility companies offer incentives to stay ahead of the game.

An example of one such utility company is Eversource, which offers Connected Solutions.

The program rewards users for using less energy during peak demand periods.

As part of these adjustments, Eversource will decrease the energy use of EV chargers during these periods.

So, you’ll conserve energy while lowering your carbon footprint even further.

Connected Solutions is available to Eversource electric customers in Massachusetts and Connecticut.

It requires a Level II ChargePoint, Enel X (JuiceBoxes), or SolarEdge home charger.

Vehicle-to-Electrical Grid Systems

Tech companies are also developing products that help manage electrical grid loads.

This coincides with incentives from utility companies.

EV charging systems developed byEnel Xhelp California manage electrical grid loads, helping control rolling blackouts.

The JuiceNet IoT platform is an intelligent charging internet.

It connects chargers from different locations that dynamically manage charging.

JuiceNet actively manages California’s energy consumption and loads on the electrical grid in real time.

Quasaris a smart charger from Wallbox that helps reduce electrical grid loads.

In Wallbox’s description, the Quasar transforms electric vehicles into powerful energy sources.

Using vehicle-to-grid systems is the innovation needed for long-term EV success.

It helps reduce the impact of electric vehicles on the electrical grid while contributing to its well-being.

Vehicle-to-grid systems work by siphoning electricity from EVs at peak load times.

Then replenish the energy and pay you for what they have used throughout the day.

Companies that offer fast chargers are also doing their part to reduce loads on the electrical grid.

Solar and wind power are now being used to charge EVs.

The combination of this and battery storage will profoundly impact reducing electrical grid load.

The Future Looks Bright

As far as electric vehicles are concerned, the future looks bright.

As the efficiency of the vehicles improves, the efficiency of charging them increases as well.